In the 1970s, New York City faced a severe financial crisis that left its streets in a state of visible decay. The city government struggled to pay for basic services, leading to massive cuts in the police and fire departments. Garbage piled up on the sidewalks during frequent sanitation strikes, creating a thick, unpleasant smell that hung over the neighborhoods. Many landlords abandoned their apartment buildings in the South Bronx and Brooklyn because they could no longer afford the taxes. These structures were often set on fire, leaving behind skeletons of brick and blackened timber.
Jean-Pierre Laffont walked these streets with his camera to document the crumbling urban landscape. His photographs showed the raw reality of a city that appeared to be falling apart. He recorded the graffiti that covered every inch of the subway cars, from the windows to the interior seats. Passengers rode in dark, sweltering trains that lacked air conditioning during the humid summer months. Times Square served as a center for the city’s grit, filled with adult movie theaters and bright neon signs that advertised dangerous nightlife. Crime rates reached record highs, and residents lived with a constant sense of alert.
The 1977 blackout represented a low point for the city during this decade. When the power failed on a hot July night, widespread looting and arson broke out in many boroughs. Thousands of stores were broken into, and the total damage reached over three hundred million dollars. Laffont captured the chaos of that night, showing the broken glass and the crowded jail cells. Despite the danger, the city remained a hub for new social movements and artistic expression. Laffont also photographed the first Gay Pride marches and the intense energy of local political rallies. Every image he took recorded the struggle of a population trying to survive in a city that felt both dangerous and alive.