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50+ Amazing Photographs From Antarctic Expeditions In The Early 20th Century

It is impossible to create a list of people who actually explored the Antarctic region because there are over 400 historical claims of the Antarctic Expedition. Some of them provide concrete evidence. However, we have composed a list of historical photos that capture the earliest Antarctic Expedition from the early 20th century in this list. These expeditions produced useful information that later made a major contribution to the knowledge of this ghost region. James Francis (Frank) Hurley was the official photographer who captured these photographs; other expedition members also took photographs.

#1 F. Bickerton looking out over seas near Commonwealth Bay, 1912

#2 Cavern carved by the sea in an ice wall near Commonwealth Bay, 1912

#5 Hamilton hand-netting for macro-plankton from Aurora, 1912

Hamilton hand-netting for macro-plankton from Aurora, 1912

#8 Ice cased Adelie penguins after a blizzard at Cape Denison, 1912

#10 Sclater penguin, 1911-1912

Sclater penguin, 1911-1912

#11 Glimpse of the ship ‘Endurance’ through hummocks, 1915

#12 Wreck of the ‘Gratitude’, Macquarie Island, 1911

#14 A radiant turret lit by the midsummer midnight sun, 1912

#15 Skeleton of sea-elephant and Harold Hamilton, 1912

Skeleton of sea-elephant and Harold Hamilton, 1912

#16 Aurora traversing loose pack ice entering the Durville Sea, Dec. 1913

#17 Australian Antarctic Expedition members in the kitchen, 1912

#18 Frank Hurley washing cinematograph film on the “Aurora”, 1912

#19 Start of the first Depot Journey; “The Grottoes”, 1912

#20 Wild and Watson in sleeping bag tent on sledge journey, 1912

Wild and Watson in sleeping bag tent on sledge journey, 1912

#21 Mawson rests at the side of sledge, outward bound on first sledge journey in Adelie Land, 1912

Mawson rests at the side of sledge, outward bound on first sledge journey in Adelie Land, 1912

#22 Mertz leaving the hut by the trapdoor on the verandah roof, 1912

#25 Basilisk and Ginger at Main Base, 1912

Basilisk and Ginger at Main Base, 1912

#28 Bage in the entrance to the Astronomic Observatory, Antarctica, 1911-1914

#29 Young sea-elephants on the beach, Macquarie Ilsand, Antarctica, 1911-1914

#30 Female sea-elephant, Macquarie island, Antarctica, 1911-1914

Female sea-elephant, Macquarie island, Antarctica, 1911-1914

#32 Weddell seal, Shackleton Ice Shelf, Antarctica, 1911-1914

#34 Winter quarters, Queen Mary Land winter, 1911-1914

#35 A dreamy Venice in seal-land, 1911-1914

A dreamy Venice in seal-land, 1911-1914

#37 Madigan at the rail and Mawson stepping from the rail of the Aurora, 1911-1914

#39 Photograph from the Expedition [group portrait], 1911-1914

#40 The Aurora seen from within a cavern of the Mertz Glacier Tongue, Commonwealth Bay, Dec. 1913

The Aurora seen from within a cavern of the Mertz Glacier Tongue, Commonwealth Bay, Dec. 1913

#41 Cape Denison during a blizzard, crampons had to be worn on boots and ice-axes used, even so progress was very difficult and could be perilous

#42 Frank Hurley photographing under the bows of the ‘Endurance’, 1915

#45 New Fortuna Glacier, 1915

New Fortuna Glacier, 1915

#46 Sir Ernest Shackleton watching a lead forming, 1915

#47 The Bosun ,John Vincent, of the ‘Endurance’ mending a net, 1915

#50 The ‘Endurance’ frozen in 76-35 South, 1915

The 'Endurance' frozen in 76-35 South, 1915

#51 The ‘Endurance’ under full sail, held up in the Weddell Sea, 1915

#52 The impenetrable icefield which prevented them from reaching the land (showing part of the ‘Endurance’), 1915

#53 The pink glow of the rising sun shining on a pressure ridge, 1915

#54 The rigging of the ‘Endurance’ encrusted with rime crystals, 1915

#55 Face of the Neumeyer Glacier, 1915

Face of the Neumeyer Glacier, 1915

#56 A mid-summer sunset with the ‘Endurance’ frozen in, 1915

#57 A mid-winter glow, Weddell Sea showing the ‘Endurance’, 1915

#59 Alfred Cheetam signalling the Shackleton expedition, 1915

#60 Dog teams scouting a way to the land, 1915

Dog teams scouting a way to the land, 1915

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