Cleveland is the city in the state of Ohio, founded in 1796 by surveyors of the Connecticut Land Company. The city thrived after the American Civil War due to its geographic location as a transportation hub. By the early 20th century, Cleveland had the appearance of a modern metropolis, and the city played an essential role in national politics. The Republican Party held its National Convention in the city. Iron, Steel, copper, chemicals, oil refining, and metals fabrication were the major industries. Cleveland’s economic growth and industries attracted a large number of immigrants, and the city became densely populated. In 1929, the city hosted the first of many National Air Races. The growth disrupted by the Wall Street Crash of 1929 and the subsequent Great Depression. The city’s population peaked at almost one million people in 1950.
Here below are some stunning historical photos of Cleveland at the begging of the 20th century capturing streets, roads, cityscapes, and everyday life.