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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

In 1941, Phoenix, Arizona was a rapidly growing city with a population of approximately 82,000 people. The city had developed into a major center for agriculture, with cotton, citrus, and cattle being the main products. During this time, Phoenix was also becoming a major hub for the construction of military training facilities and airfields, due to its clear skies and open desert terrain.

The economy in Phoenix was primarily driven by the agricultural industry, with cotton, citrus and cattle being the main products. Additionally, there was also a growing tourism industry, with many visitors coming to the city to enjoy the warm weather and scenic desert landscapes.

The city had a relatively small downtown area, but it was home to several notable buildings, including the state Capitol building, which was completed in 1900, and the city’s first skyscraper, the Luhrs Building, which was completed in 1924.

In 1941, the city was not yet directly involved in World War II and the war had not yet had a major impact on Phoenix. However, the city was beginning to feel the effects of the war as the national economy shifted towards war production. As the United States entered World War II in December 1941, Phoenix would see a significant increase in military presence and war production, which would have a major impact on the city’s economy and population growth.

#1 Arizona Motel. This motel is located at 2625 E. Van Buren Street in Phoenix, 1941

Arizona Motel. This motel is located at 2625 E. Van Buren Street in Phoenix, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#2 Dixie Café Interior, 1941

Dixie Café Interior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#3 Arizona Highway Department Tanker Truck, 1941

Arizona Highway Department Tanker Truck, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#4 Arizona Sand & Rock Co. Flatbed Truck, 1941

Arizona Sand & Rock Co. Flatbed Truck, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#5 Phoenix Drive-In Theatre. This theatre was located at 3600 E. Van Buren Street, 1941

Phoenix Drive-In Theatre. This theatre was located at 3600 E. Van Buren Street, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#6 Phoenix Union High School Gymnasium, 1941

Phoenix Union High School Gymnasium, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#7 Unidentified Streetscape, 1941

Unidentified Streetscape, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#8 Phoenix Union High School Exterior, 1941

Phoenix Union High School Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#9 St. Joseph’s Hospital Exterior, 1941

St. Joseph's Hospital Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#10 O’Malley Lumber Co. Trucks, 1941

O'Malley Lumber Co. Trucks, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#11 O’Malley Lumber Co. Trucks, 1941

O'Malley Lumber Co. Trucks, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#12 Kelly-Springfield Tire Co. Building Exterior, 1941

Kelly-Springfield Tire Co. Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#13 Kelly-Springfield Tire Co. Building and Lot, 1941

Kelly-Springfield Tire Co. Building and Lot, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#14 J. J. Newberry Co. Building Exterior. This store was located at 36 W. Washington, 1941

J. J. Newberry Co. Building Exterior. This store was located at 36 W. Washington, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#15 Intersection of Washington St. and Central Ave., 1941

Intersection of Washington St. and Central Ave., 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#16 Woman and Young Boy Standing Next to a Santa Fe Train, 1941

Woman and Young Boy Standing Next to a Santa Fe Train, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#17 People Boarding Phoenix Bus, 1941

People Boarding Phoenix Bus, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#18 Phoenix Country Club Grounds, 1941

Phoenix Country Club Grounds, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#19 Parade in Phoenix. This parade is moving south past Stults’ Eagle Drug Store located at 102-106 S. Central in Phoenix. The Luhrs Tower is visible in the background, 1941

Parade in Phoenix. This parade is moving south past Stults' Eagle Drug Store located at 102-106 S. Central in Phoenix. The Luhrs Tower is visible in the background, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#20 Grand Café Exterior, 1941

Grand Café Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#21 State Tractor & Equipment Co. Building Exterior, 1941

State Tractor & Equipment Co. Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#22 State Tractor & Equipment Co. Building Interior, 1941

State Tractor & Equipment Co. Building Interior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#23 Lightning Moving & Warehouse Co. Warehouse, 1941

Lightning Moving & Warehouse Co. Warehouse, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#24 Gosnell’s Display Window, 1941

Gosnell's Display Window, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#25 Fruehauf Trailer Co. Building Exterior and Truck, 1941

Fruehauf Trailer Co. Building Exterior and Truck, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#26 Fruehauf Trailer Co. Building Exterior and Trucks, 1941

Fruehauf Trailer Co. Building Exterior and Trucks, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#27 Fruehauf Trailer Co. Building Exterior and Trucks, 1941

Fruehauf Trailer Co. Building Exterior and Trucks, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#28 Rock House Erected by Hezekiah Alexander in Charlotte, North Carolina, 1941

Rock House Erected by Hezekiah Alexander in Charlotte, North Carolina, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#29 Joe Kerby Real Estate Office Exterior, 1941

Joe Kerby Real Estate Office Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#30 Safeway Store Exterior, 1941

Safeway Store Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#31 Good Samaritan Hospital Staff, 1941

Good Samaritan Hospital Staff, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#32 Salt River Project Diesel Plant Exterior, 1941

Salt River Project Diesel Plant Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#33 Salt River Project Diesel Plant Exterior, 1941

Salt River Project Diesel Plant Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#34 Salt River Project Diesel Plant Exterior, 1941

Salt River Project Diesel Plant Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#35 E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Project, 1941

E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Project, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#36 Goodyear Test Fleet, 1941

Goodyear Test Fleet, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#37 Tovrea Meat Co. Truck, 1941

Tovrea Meat Co. Truck, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#38 Scenic View of a Garden, 1941

Scenic View of a Garden, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#39 A. J. Bayless Co. Store Exterior, 1941

A. J. Bayless Co. Store Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#40 Barrett’s Super Service Building Exterior, 1941

Barrett's Super Service Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#41 E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Site, 1941

E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Site, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#42 Cracker and Cookie Aisle at Safeway, 1941

Cracker and Cookie Aisle at Safeway, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#43 Nelson Electric Co. Building Exterior, 1941

Nelson Electric Co. Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#44 Greenwood Memorial Park Landscape, 1941

Greenwood Memorial Park Landscape, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#45 Grand Avenue. Grand Avenue at the corner of Lateral 4 near Thomas Rd., 1941

Grand Avenue. Grand Avenue at the corner of Lateral 4 near Thomas Rd., 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#46 E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Site, 1941

E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Site, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#47 Goetz Ice Co. Building Exterior, 1941

Goetz Ice Co. Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#48 King’s Rest Hotel Motor Court, 1941

King's Rest Hotel Motor Court, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#49 E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Site, 1941

E. W. Duhame Construction Co. Site, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#50 American Standard Radiator and Sanitary Supply Building, 1941

American Standard Radiator and Sanitary Supply Building, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#51 Dr. Scholls Shoe Store Interior, 1941

Dr. Scholls Shoe Store Interior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#52 Dr. Scholls Shoe Store Interior, 1941

Dr. Scholls Shoe Store Interior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#53 Cady Residence, 1941

Cady Residence, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#54 O’Connell Brothers Automobile Repair Shop Exterior, 1941

O'Connell Brothers Automobile Repair Shop Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#55 O’Connell Brothers Automobile Repair Shop Exterior, 1941

O'Connell Brothers Automobile Repair Shop Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#56 Palm Lane Motor Court, 1941

Palm Lane Motor Court, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#57 Palm Lane Motor Court Exterior, 1941

Palm Lane Motor Court Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#58 Good Samaritan Hospital Building Exterior, 1941

Good Samaritan Hospital Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#59 Trinity Cathedral Exterior, 1941

Trinity Cathedral Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#60 E. W. Duhame Construction Company Site, 1941

E. W. Duhame Construction Company Site, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#61 Casa del Sol Auto Court From Street, 1941

Casa del Sol Auto Court From Street, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#62 Casa del Sol Auto Court From Street, 1941

Casa del Sol Auto Court From Street, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#63 Boston Store Lingerie Department, 1941

Boston Store Lingerie Department, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#64 Phoenix Junior College Exterior, 1941

Phoenix Junior College Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#65 Phoenix Auto Supply Co. Truck and Building, 1941

Phoenix Auto Supply Co. Truck and Building, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#66 Casa del Sol Auto Court From Street, 1941

Casa del Sol Auto Court From Street, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#67 Rural Scenes, 1941

Rural Scenes, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#68 Frank Parmenter Co. Food Store Equipment Interior, 1941

Frank Parmenter Co. Food Store Equipment Interior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#69 Andy Chuka Printing and Picture Framing Store, 1941

Andy Chuka Printing and Picture Framing Store, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#70 Carl White Texaco Company Interior, 1941

Carl White Texaco Company Interior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#71 A. A. A. Safety Group, 1941

A. A. A. Safety Group, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#72 Goetz Ice Company Parade Float, 1941

Goetz Ice Company Parade Float, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#73 Railroad Crossing on 19th Avenue, 1941

Railroad Crossing on 19th Avenue, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#74 N. 1st Avenue. Depicts the 40 block of N. 1st Ave. Visible are Bell’s Sporting Goods (40 N. 1st) and New Arizona Seed & Floral Co. (46 N. 1st), 1941

N. 1st Avenue. Depicts the 40 block of N. 1st Ave. Visible are Bell's Sporting Goods (40 N. 1st) and New Arizona Seed & Floral Co. (46 N. 1st), 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#75 1st Avenue. Depicts the 40 block of N. 1st Ave. Visible are Bell’s Sporting Goods (40 N. 1st), New Arizona Seed & Floral Co. (46 N. 1st), and Christmas decorations, 1941

1st Avenue. Depicts the 40 block of N. 1st Ave. Visible are Bell's Sporting Goods (40 N. 1st), New Arizona Seed & Floral Co. (46 N. 1st), and Christmas decorations, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#76 Holsum Bakery Employees and Executives, 1941

Holsum Bakery Employees and Executives, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#77 Hanson Pump and Machine Works Building Exterior, 1941

Hanson Pump and Machine Works Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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#78 Hanson Pump and Machine Works Building Exterior, 1941

Hanson Pump and Machine Works Building Exterior, 1941

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Phoenix in 1941: A Photographic Snapshot of a City on the Brink of War

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Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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