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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

In 1944, Phoenix, Arizona was a rapidly growing city with a population of approximately 120,000 people. The city had developed into a major center for agriculture and military, with cotton, citrus, and cattle being the main agricultural products and several military bases for training and production.

During this time, Phoenix played an important role in the war effort through the production of war materials and the training of military personnel. The city was home to several military bases, including Williams Airfield and Falcon Field, which were used for training pilots and aircrews. Additionally, the city was home to several factories that produced aircraft parts, ordinance and other military equipment.

As the war continued, Phoenix’s economy boomed, due to the demand for war materials, and many new businesses and industries were established. The war also brought many new residents to the area, many of whom decided to stay after the war and contribute to the city’s growth and development.

However, the city also faced some challenges during this time. The influx of military personnel and defense workers put a strain on the city’s infrastructure, leading to a shortage of housing and other resources. The government built temporary housing and barracks to accommodate the influx of people. The city also faced shortages of food, gasoline, and other goods. The citizens were encouraged to save resources and to buy war bonds to support the war effort.

#1 Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior, 1944

Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#2 Streetscape, 1944

Streetscape, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#3 View looking north on Central Ave. from approximately the intersection of Adams and Central. The Hotel Adams and San Carlos Hotel are visible, 1944

View looking north on Central Ave. from approximately the intersection of Adams and Central. The Hotel Adams and San Carlos Hotel are visible, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#4 Southwest Corner of W. Washington St. and Central Ave., 1944

Southwest Corner of W. Washington St. and Central Ave., 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#5 Santa Fe Trailways Building Interior, 1944

Santa Fe Trailways Building Interior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#6 Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior , 1944

Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior , 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#7 Man on Horse in Cattle Lot, 1944

Man on Horse in Cattle Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#8 Vic Hanny Co. Store Interior, 1944

Vic Hanny Co. Store Interior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#9 Construction Machinery, 1944

Construction Machinery, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#10 Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior, 1944

Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#11 Arizona Distributing Co. Building, 1944

Arizona Distributing Co. Building, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#12 Hegari Field, 1944

Hegari Field, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#13 Man in Hegari Field, 1944

Man in Hegari Field, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#14 Safeway Store Exterior, 1944

Safeway Store Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#15 Hurley Meat Co. Building Exterior, 1944

Hurley Meat Co. Building Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#16 Hurley Meat Co. Cattle Lot, 1944

Hurley Meat Co. Cattle Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#17 Hurley Meat Co. Cattle Lot, 1944

Hurley Meat Co. Cattle Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#18 Greyhound Bus Lines Depot, 1944

Greyhound Bus Lines Depot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#19 Smith Booth Usher Co. Employees in Front of Building, 1944

Smith Booth Usher Co. Employees in Front of Building, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#20 Men Standing in Front of Union Oil Co. Truck, 1944

Men Standing in Front of Union Oil Co. Truck, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#21 Unidentified Intersection, 1944

Unidentified Intersection, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#22 St. Monica’s School Exterior, 1944

St. Monica's School Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#23 St. Monica’s School Exterior, 1944

St. Monica's School Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#24 St. Monica’s School Exterior, 1944

St. Monica's School Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#25 Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior, 1944

Shell Oil Co. Service Station Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#26 Vic Hanny Co. Billboard, 1944

Vic Hanny Co. Billboard, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#27 Soft Water Service Co. Building Exterior and Truck, 1944

Soft Water Service Co. Building Exterior and Truck, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#28 Menderson Bus Lines Bus and Station, 1944

Menderson Bus Lines Bus and Station, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#29 Rialto Theatre Exterior, 1944

Rialto Theatre Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#30 Central Beverage Co. Building Exterior, 1944

Central Beverage Co. Building Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#31 Pump Sold and Installed by the O. S. Stapley Co., 1944

Pump Sold and Installed by the O. S. Stapley Co., 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#32 Unidentified Streetscape, 1944

Unidentified Streetscape, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#33 Richfield Oil Co. Service Station, 1944

Richfield Oil Co. Service Station, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#34 Backyard Grill, 1944

Backyard Grill, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#35 View looking west toward central Phoenix, 1944

View looking west toward central Phoenix, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#36 Orpheum Theatre Marquee, 1944

Orpheum Theatre Marquee, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#37 3600 Block of E. Van Buren, 1944

3600 Block of E. Van Buren, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#38 3600 Block of E. Van Buren, 1944

3600 Block of E. Van Buren, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#39 Gay Inn Sign and Street View, 1944

Gay Inn Sign and Street View, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#40 Hotel Compton, 1944

Hotel Compton, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#41 Ray Korte Used Car Lot, 1944

Ray Korte Used Car Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#42 Intersection of E. Van Buren and 17th Street, 1944

Intersection of E. Van Buren and 17th Street, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#43 Arizona Auto Parts Lot, 1944

Arizona Auto Parts Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#44 General Auto Parts Building Exterior and Lot, 1944

General Auto Parts Building Exterior and Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#45 L & S Auto Wrecking Building Exterior, 1944

L & S Auto Wrecking Building Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#46 Arizona Auto Parts Lot, 1944

Arizona Auto Parts Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#47 Truck Salvage Co. Lot, 1944

Truck Salvage Co. Lot, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#48 Canal Flowing Past Rural Homes, 1944

Canal Flowing Past Rural Homes, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#49 Westward Ho Drug Co. Interior, 1944

Westward Ho Drug Co. Interior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#50 Culver’s Music Store Interior, 1944

Culver's Music Store Interior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#51 Good Samaritan Hospital Staff, 1944

Good Samaritan Hospital Staff, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#52 Good Samaritan Hospital Staff, 1944

Good Samaritan Hospital Staff, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#53 Good Samaritan Hospital Nurses Cooking, 1944

Good Samaritan Hospital Nurses Cooking, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#54 Women Playing Badminton at Good Samaritan Hospital, 1944

Women Playing Badminton at Good Samaritan Hospital, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#55 Street Scene, 1944

Street Scene, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#56 Street Scene, 1944

Street Scene, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#57 E. Polk Street, 1944

E. Polk Street, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#58 E. Polk Street, 1944

E. Polk Street, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#59 Intersection of E. Van Buren and Fourth Streets, 1944

Intersection of E. Van Buren and Fourth Streets, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#60 Fuller Transfer Co. Trucks, 1944

Fuller Transfer Co. Trucks, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#61 Consolidated Motors Building Exterior, 1944

Consolidated Motors Building Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#62 Strand Theatre Exterior, 1944

Strand Theatre Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#63 Rialto Theatre Exterior, 1944

Rialto Theatre Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#64 Marion S. Whitney Texaco Station Exterior, 1944

Marion S. Whitney Texaco Station Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#65 Marion S. Whitney Texaco Station Exterior, 1944

Marion S. Whitney Texaco Station Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#66 Vic Hanny Co. War Bond Display, 1944

Vic Hanny Co. War Bond Display, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#67 Residential Housing, 1944

Residential Housing, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#68 Residential Housing, 1944

Residential Housing, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#69 King’s Rest Hotel Motor Court View From Street, 1944

King's Rest Hotel Motor Court View From Street, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#70 King’s Rest Hotel Motor Court Grounds, 1944

King's Rest Hotel Motor Court Grounds, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#71 King’s Rest Hotel Motor Court Grounds, 1944

King's Rest Hotel Motor Court Grounds, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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#72 Western Pipe & Steel Co. Facility Exterior, 1944

Western Pipe & Steel Co. Facility Exterior, 1944

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Phoenix in 1944: Documenting the City's Growth Through Photography during War-time

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Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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