
He was a prominent figure during the American Civil War, serving as a Union Army officer. Sickles had a colorful and controversial life, both before and after the war. His military career was marked by a combination of bravery, resilience, and at times, recklessness. During the Battle of Gettysburg, which took place from July 1 to 3, 1863, Sickles commanded the III Corps of the Army of the Potomac. On the second day of the battle, Sickles made a controversial decision to move his corps forward to occupy a higher ground, deviating from the defensive line planned by General George G. Meade. This move left his corps exposed and resulted in intense fighting. During the fighting on July 2, Sickles was severely wounded when a cannonball struck his right leg. He was evacuated from the battlefield, and his leg was amputated later that day. Despite the loss of his leg, Sickles remained active in military and political life. He was promoted to Major General after Gettysburg and continued to serve in the army until the end of the war. After the war, Sickles held several diplomatic posts, served as a U.S. Congressman, and was involved in veterans’ organizations.