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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

During The Great War, many women were recruited into many departments and military services for different kinds of jobs. Some of these jobs were vacated by men who had gone to fight in the war. New jobs were also created as part of the war effort, for example, in munitions factories. Over 400 women died by the end of the war due to poor working conditions and inadequate safety equipment. The high demand for weapons resulted in the munitions factories becoming the largest single employer of women during 1918. Though there was initial resistance to hiring women for what was seen as ‘men’s work,’ the introduction of conscription in 1916 made the need for women workers urgent. Around this time, the government began coordinating the employment of women through campaigns and recruitment drives. British women took on jobs in munitions factories, drove ambulances, helped to keep the fledgling Royal Air Force in the sky, and gave succor to wounded soldiers, both at home and on the battlefield. Below, bygonely, compiled a list of historical photos that show British women at work During World War I.

#1 950,000 female workers were employed in British factories, including this worker, pictured making shell cases in a Vickers factory in January 1915 .

950,000 female workers were employed in British factories, including this worker, pictured making shell cases in a Vickers factory in January 1915 .

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#2 Women employed in the transport industry increased by 555 per cent during the war, and included this pair of female porters at Marylebone Station in 1915.

Women employed in the transport industry increased by 555 per cent during the war, and included this pair of female porters at Marylebone Station in 1915.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#3 Women even took on tough, physical roles such as moving rubble, as seen in this photograph taken in Coventry during 1917.

Women even took on tough, physical roles such as moving rubble, as seen in this photograph taken in Coventry during 1917.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#4 Women operating radial drilling machines, drilling holes in girders

Women operating radial drilling machines, drilling holes in girders

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#5 View of canteen at munitions factory

View of canteen at munitions factory

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#6 Women stacking wood

Women stacking wood

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#7 W.R.N.S. fitting a mine

W.R.N.S. fitting a mine

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#8 Women testing a mine with air presssure

Women testing a mine with air presssure

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#9 British woman winding cotton from spools on to rollers at lace factory in Nottingham

British woman winding cotton from spools on to rollers at lace factory in Nottingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#10 British women in Nottingham tannery drawing skins from the lime pit

British women in Nottingham tannery drawing skins from the lime pit

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#11 British women painting planes at aeroplane factory near Birmingham

British women painting planes at aeroplane factory near Birmingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#12 British women working in chemical laboratory near Manchester

British women working in chemical laboratory near Manchester

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#13 British women rubber workers in Lancashire making mouth-pieces for gas masks

British women rubber workers in Lancashire making mouth-pieces for gas masks

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#14 British women rubber workers in Lancashire forming the foundation for the tread

British women rubber workers in Lancashire forming the foundation for the tread

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#15 Women war workers, including the distinctively white-capped and aproned VAD nurses, parade outside Buckingham Palace in 1918.

Women war workers, including the distinctively white-capped and aproned VAD nurses, parade outside Buckingham Palace in 1918.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#16 Members of the Women’s Royal Air Force arrive at Buckingham Palace, London, to attend a party for war workers in 1919.

Members of the Women’s Royal Air Force arrive at Buckingham Palace, London, to attend a party for war workers in 1919.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#17 Female ambulance workers, such as this group photographed in November 1915, served both at home and on the front line.

Female ambulance workers, such as this group photographed in November 1915, served both at home and on the front line.

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#18 While some women became nurses, others worked in hospital workshops, such as this one at the Kensington War Hospital, making prosthetic limbs.

While some women became nurses, others worked in hospital workshops, such as this one at the Kensington War Hospital, making prosthetic limbs.

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#19 400 women died in munitions factories, between 1914 (when this image was taken) and 1918, when the war ended.

400 women died in munitions factories, between 1914 (when this image was taken) and 1918, when the war ended.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#20 Exposure to toxic sulphur left many workers with yellowed skin, while others were killed in explosions. One 1917 incident killed 73 and flattened 900 homes.

Exposure to toxic sulphur left many workers with yellowed skin, while others were killed in explosions. One 1917 incident killed 73 and flattened 900 homes.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#21 Despite being paid less than their male counterparts, many of the female munitionettes undertook dangerous and fiddly work.

Despite being paid less than their male counterparts, many of the female munitionettes undertook dangerous and fiddly work.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#22 Members of the Women’s Fire Brigade with their Chief Officer photographed in their uniforms beside an extinguished fire in March 1916.

Members of the Women’s Fire Brigade with their Chief Officer photographed in their uniforms beside an extinguished fire in March 1916.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#23 Members of the Women’s Fire Brigade are put through their paces during a fire drill with hoses and extinguishers at full force in March 1916.

Members of the Women’s Fire Brigade are put through their paces during a fire drill with hoses and extinguishers at full force in March 1916.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#24 A member of the Women Porters At Marylebone Station Group, pictured in 1914 giving a Great Central Railways carriage a thorough clean.

A member of the Women Porters At Marylebone Station Group, pictured in 1914 giving a Great Central Railways carriage a thorough clean.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#25 As this 1917 photograph shows, female war workers didn’t just run trains and buses – they fixed and maintained them too.

As this 1917 photograph shows, female war workers didn’t just run trains and buses – they fixed and maintained them too.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#26 As part of the war effort, old paper had to be reused. These women are pulling apart old ledgers belonging to the London & South West Railway.

As part of the war effort, old paper had to be reused. These women are pulling apart old ledgers belonging to the London & South West Railway.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#27 The paper, as this photo taken on the 16th April 1917 shows, then had to be sorted into piles and stored.

The paper, as this photo taken on the 16th April 1917 shows, then had to be sorted into piles and stored.

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#28 General view of brass fittings shop

General view of brass fittings shop

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#29 Women inspecting motor engine parts

Women inspecting motor engine parts

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#30 Women loading nitrate of soda into a skip

Women loading nitrate of soda into a skip

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#31 Women straightening and bending steel girder

Women straightening and bending steel girder

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#32 Women painting steel work

Women painting steel work

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#33 Women copper banding t60 pdr shrapnel

Women copper banding t60 pdr shrapnel

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#34 Women taping planes

Women taping planes

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#35 Women in charge of electric motor

Women in charge of electric motor

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#36 Women wheeling away earth excavated for the installation of hydraulic pumps

Women wheeling away earth excavated for the installation of hydraulic pumps

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#37 Woman driving O.E.T. crane

Woman driving O.E.T. crane

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#38 Women operating radial drills, drilling valve covers and strainer plates for weed boxes for marine engines

Women operating radial drills, drilling valve covers and strainer plates for weed boxes for marine engines

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#39 Women stacking wood

Women stacking wood

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#40 Women cleaning windows

Women cleaning windows

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#41 Woman acting as helper at punching and shearing machine

Woman acting as helper at punching and shearing machine

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#42 Women transporting rough castings to the General Store

Women transporting rough castings to the General Store

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#43 Women engaged in labouring work in dressing shop

Women engaged in labouring work in dressing shop

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#44 Woman are with cores for ingot mould

Woman are with cores for ingot mould

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#45 Woman at battery drills, drilling angles and T bars for ribs of airship sheds

Woman at battery drills, drilling angles and T bars for ribs of airship sheds

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#46 Woman operating vertical drilling machines, drilling angles for connections to ribs of airship sheds

Woman operating vertical drilling machines, drilling angles for connections to ribs of airship sheds

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#47 Women operating circular saw, cutting steel bar

Women operating circular saw, cutting steel bar

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#48 Woman operating a Sunderland gear planer, gear cutting

Woman operating a Sunderland gear planer, gear cutting

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#49 Woman driving 20 ton O.E.T. crane

Woman driving 20 ton O.E.T. crane

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#50 Women inserting and packing tubes in condensors for marine engines

Women inserting and packing tubes in condensors for marine engines

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#51 Women machining Admiralty electrical fittings

Women machining Admiralty electrical fittings

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#52 General view of women engaged on small parts for boilers and condensors

General view of women engaged on small parts for boilers and condensors

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#53 Workers preparing for the construction of concrete ships

Workers preparing for the construction of concrete ships

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#54 Railway workers cleaning carriages

Railway workers cleaning carriages

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#55 Railway workers unloading goods from train

Railway workers unloading goods from train

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#56 Women railway workers painting and decorating

Women railway workers painting and decorating

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#57 Mine net workers wiring the floats together

Mine net workers wiring the floats together

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#58 W.R.N.S. instructor at respirator and mask drill for military recruits

W.R.N.S. instructor at respirator and mask drill for military recruits

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#59 Railway worker pulling signal box levers

Railway worker pulling signal box levers

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#60 Window cleaners

Window cleaners

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#61 Girl operating stitching machine in Leicestershire boot factory

Girl operating stitching machine in Leicestershire boot factory

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#62 British women moulding and finishing stoneware taps at terra cotta works in Leicestershire

British women moulding and finishing stoneware taps at terra cotta works in Leicestershire

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#63 British women working in lace factory in Nottingham

British women working in lace factory in Nottingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#64 British women working in tannery in Nottingham

British women working in tannery in Nottingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#65 British women cleaning locomotive in Midlands

British women cleaning locomotive in Midlands

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#66 British women in glass factory cutting shop near Birmingham

British women in glass factory cutting shop near Birmingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#67 British women in glass factory near Birmingham

British women in glass factory near Birmingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#68 British woman splicing airplane joints in aeroplane factory near Birmingham

British woman splicing airplane joints in aeroplane factory near Birmingham

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#69 British women aeroplane workers near Birmingham welding frame tugs for planes

British women aeroplane workers near Birmingham welding frame tugs for planes

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#70 Chemical works near Manchester – British women chemical workers in the Midlands

Chemical works near Manchester - British women chemical workers in the Midlands

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#71 British women chemical workers in the Midlands taking limestone from stock, loading and wheeling barrows of lime to wagons

British women chemical workers in the Midlands taking limestone from stock, loading and wheeling barrows of lime to wagons

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#72 British rubber workers in Lancashire spreading machine for coaling canvas for tire making

British rubber workers in Lancashire spreading machine for coaling canvas for tire making

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#73 British women rubber workers in Lancashire fixing studded tires

British women rubber workers in Lancashire fixing studded tires

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#74 British women asbestos workers in factory in Lancashire

British women asbestos workers in factory in Lancashire

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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#75 British women oil workers in Lancashire moulding cakes

British women oil workers in Lancashire moulding cakes

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50+ Historic Photos Of British Women At Work During World War I

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Written by Jacob Aberto

Sincere, friendly, curious, ambitious, enthusiast. I'm a content crafter and social media expert. I love Classic Movies because their dialogue, scenery and stories are awesome.

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