With its rich tapestry of American history, Alexandria, Virginia, is a treasure trove of fascinating stories. Today, let’s rewind the hands of time and immerse ourselves in the vibrant, rapidly transforming Alexandria of the 1910s.
As the 1910s dawned, Alexandria was already a flourishing city, with a bustling port, growing industries, and an expanding infrastructure. The decade marked a time of significant growth and change for the city as it stepped confidently into the new century. Public infrastructure experienced significant development during this time. The city witnessed a great deal of urban planning and public projects, including better roadways, public parks, and sanitation systems. The expansion of tram services was a notable achievement, transforming commuting and connecting neighborhoods.
Powering the City’s Economy
Alexandria’s industrial sector, robust and diverse, was the backbone of the city’s economy in the 1910s. Among the prominent industrial establishments were the Alexandria Glass Company, the Robinson Terminal, and the Virginia Shipbuilding Corporation, established in 1918 during the First World War.
The Impact of World War I
The global conflict of World War I had a profound impact on Alexandria. Its strategic location near the capital made it a vital location for wartime activities. The Virginia Shipbuilding Corporation produced ships to support the war effort, and many Alexandrians served in the military.
At home, citizens participated in the war effort in numerous ways – from buying war bonds and participating in food rationing to women stepping into roles left vacant by men serving in the military.
Despite the turmoil of war, life in Alexandria carried on. The decade saw significant cultural developments. The Alexandria Gazette continued to be a crucial source of news, and the city’s library system expanded, promoting literacy and serving as a community gathering place.
In 1915, the Alexandria Hospital moved to a larger building to cater to the city’s growing population, marking an essential milestone in healthcare. This period also saw the establishment of many civic organizations and clubs, reflecting a city that was not only growing but also coming together as a community.
Riding the Waves of Industrial Revolution
In the heart of Alexandria’s evolution was the powerful pulse of industry. Shipyards, foundries, and factories hummed with activity as they shaped the economy and the city’s landscape. The Potomac Yard, a sprawling railroad switching yard and one of the busiest on the East Coast, boomed with activity, indicating the city’s significance in trade and transport.
Additionally, Alexandria continued to play a major role in the region’s glassmaking industry, with the Alexandria Glass Company crafting their unique glass bottles that would become prized antiques in the future.
