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Archie Renwick’s Iconic Portraits of Nelson’s Community in the 1970s

Archibald Albert “Archie” Renwick spent decades turning his camera on the people of Nelson, British Columbia. Born and raised in the town, he attended Nelson High School before trying his hand at a few different trades. He worked at Renwick’s Transfer and Taxi on Vernon Street and later co-owned a grocery business called Renwick and Romano in the 1930s. Photography eventually pulled him away from Nelson entirely. In 1942, he graduated from a photography school in Chicago and returned home with a sharper focus and a clear purpose.

Renwick opened his portrait studio at 316 Baker Street. In 1958, he relocated to 577 Ward Street, where he continued shooting for decades. His subjects ranged from ordinary Nelson residents to prominent community figures, including the Bishop of Nelson, Martin Michael Johnson, and Mayor Louis Maglio. His wedding photographs were especially well known and frequently appeared in the Nelson Daily News. One of the most striking aspects of his career was the trust he earned from the Kootenay Doukhobor community, who regularly came to him for wedding and family portraits.

A group of women's bowling team from Nelson, May 1970
A group of women’s bowling team from Nelson, May 1970

The 1970s saw Renwick at the height of his output. Wedding portraits made up a large portion of his work during this period. Couples from across Nelson’s social and cultural communities sat before his lens, dressed in their finest. Doukhobor weddings were particularly well represented. Brides wore traditional white headscarves alongside modern white dresses, while grooms appeared in sharp suits with carefully chosen ties.

Doukhobor wedding portrait of John Kooznetsoff and Christine Posnikoff. The couple are both holding a bouquet of pink-and-cream flowers, April 25, 1970
Doukhobor wedding portrait of John Kooznetsoff and Christine Posnikoff. The couple are both holding a bouquet of pink-and-cream flowers, April 25, 1970
Leonard Maida. She is wearing a short white dress, white veil, and white gloves, holding a book and prayer beads, June 12, 1970
Leonard Maida. She is wearing a short white dress, white veil, and white gloves, holding a book and prayer beads, June 12, 1970

Throughout 1970, Renwick photographed a steady stream of couples on some of the most important days of their lives. Each portrait carries specific details — bouquets of yellow flowers, the flanking of a best man and maid of honor, the careful arrangement of a wedding party. These weren’t generic studio shots. Renwick paid close attention to the personal elements each couple brought with them.

Wedding portrait of Edward Strelive and Marlene Verigen, September 5, 1970
Wedding portrait of Edward Strelive and Marlene Verigen, September 5, 1970
Wedding portrait of Mr. Couch and Mrs Raymond. The married couple are flanked by the best man (to the left) and the maid of honor (to the right), November 28, 1970
Wedding portrait of Mr. Couch and Mrs Raymond. The married couple are flanked by the best man (to the left) and the maid of honor (to the right), November 28, 1970
Wedding portrait of Mr. Verigin and Mrs Robert. The bride is holding a bouquet of yellow flowers, August 15, 1970
Wedding portrait of Mr. Verigin and Mrs Robert. The bride is holding a bouquet of yellow flowers, August 15, 1970

Family portraits were another major thread running through the collection. Parents seated at the center, children arranged behind them — Renwick used a consistent, formal style that gave each family a sense of dignity and permanence. Large extended families like the Johanson family filled the frame with multiple generations, while smaller family units like the Jays offered a more intimate arrangement.

Mother and father are seated on chairs. Four young male figures are standing behind, and a young boy with blonde hair, August 30, 1971
Mother and father are seated on chairs. Four young male figures are standing behind, and a young boy with blonde hair, August 30, 1971
Portrait of a large family of Mr and Mrs E. Johanson who are the two elderly individuals in the two middle seats of the middle row, August 10, 1971
Portrait of a large family of Mr and Mrs E. Johanson who are the two elderly individuals in the two middle seats of the middle row, August 10, 1971

Renwick also captured individuals in their finest attire and proudest moments. Kitty Gilbert posed in a floor-length gold velvet evening jacket adorned with a corsage of purple flowers. George Roland Zubick appeared in full Shriner dress, complete with a red tasseled hat reading “GIZEH” and a patch identifying the No. 1 Shrine Club of Nelson, B.C. Linda Barber wore ceremonial Masonic dress — a tiara, white dress, and dark purple cape.

Portrait of Kitty Gilbert who dressed in a floor-length gold velvet evening jacket that has been adorned with a corsage of purple flowers, January 28, 1971
Portrait of Kitty Gilbert who dressed in a floor-length gold velvet evening jacket that has been adorned with a corsage of purple flowers, January 28, 1971
Portrait of Mr and Mrs Albert Miller. Mrs Smith is on the left and is wearing a blue dress over a high-necked white top. Mr Smith is on the right and is wearing a dark suit over a pink shirt and patterned tie, November 23, 1971
Portrait of Mr and Mrs Albert Miller. Mrs Smith is on the left and is wearing a blue dress over a high-necked white top. Mr Smith is on the right and is wearing a dark suit over a pink shirt and patterned tie, November 23, 1971
Wedding portrait of a Doukhobor couple. The groom is wearing a brown suit, with a white shirt and silver tie. The bride is wearing a knee-length white dress, a corsage, and a traditional white headscarf, May 8, 1971
Wedding portrait of a Doukhobor couple. The groom is wearing a brown suit, with a white shirt and silver tie. The bride is wearing a knee-length white dress, a corsage, and a traditional white headscarf, May 8, 1971
Wedding portrait of a Doukhobor couple. The groom is wearing a dark suit, with a white shirt and blue tie. The bride is wearing a white dress, a corsage, and a traditional white headscarf, November 27, 1971
Wedding portrait of a Doukhobor couple. The groom is wearing a dark suit, with a white shirt and blue tie. The bride is wearing a white dress, a corsage, and a traditional white headscarf, November 27, 1971
Wedding portrait of Fred Chow and Catherine Choquette. The groom is on the left and wearing a green shirt with a brown suit and tie. The bride is on the right and is wearing a long white dress, August 1971
Wedding portrait of Fred Chow and Catherine Choquette. The groom is on the left and wearing a green shirt with a brown suit and tie. The bride is on the right and is wearing a long white dress, August 1971

By 1972 and 1973, Renwick’s studio continued to draw a wide cross-section of Nelson residents. Couples like Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Ostoforoff and Mr. and Mrs. Kinoshita sat for formal portraits, dressed in the fashions of the era. The studio also attracted individuals celebrating personal achievements — trophies, ceremonial dress, and organizational affiliations all made their way into the frame.

A married Doukhobor couple, Mr and Mrs Wayne Ostoforoff, June 17, 1972
A married Doukhobor couple, Mr and Mrs Wayne Ostoforoff, June 17, 1972
Family portrait of the Jay family. Tim Jay is standing at the back of the arrangement. Patricia is seated and is flanked by her two children, February 15, 1972
Family portrait of the Jay family. Tim Jay is standing at the back of the arrangement. Patricia is seated and is flanked by her two children, February 15, 1972
George Roland Zubick in Shriner dress. He is wearing a red, tasseled hat with with the word "GIZEH", a plaid suit jacket that has a patch attached to it which reads "No. 1 Shrine Club Nelson, B.C.", September 23, 1972
George Roland Zubick in Shriner dress. He is wearing a red, tasseled hat with with the word “GIZEH”, a plaid suit jacket that has a patch attached to it which reads “No. 1 Shrine Club Nelson, B.C.”, September 23, 1972
Linda Barber in ceremonial Masonic dress. She is wearing a tiara, a white dress, and a dark purple cape, September 28, 1973
Linda Barber in ceremonial Masonic dress. She is wearing a tiara, a white dress, and a dark purple cape, September 28, 1973
Mr and Mrs James Miller. Mrs Miller is wearing a light blue, sleeveless top. Mr Miller is wearing a light blue shirt with a tie and dark-colored plaid sports coat, September 15, 1973
Mr and Mrs James Miller. Mrs Miller is wearing a light blue, sleeveless top. Mr Miller is wearing a light blue shirt with a tie and dark-colored plaid sports coat, September 15, 1973
Mr and Mrs Kinoshita. Mrs Kinoshita is wearing a purple top with a metal pendant. Mr. Kinoshita is wearing a white shirt, blue-silver tie, and a charcoal suit jacket. Both individuals are wearing black-framed glasses, February 1973
Mr and Mrs Kinoshita. Mrs Kinoshita is wearing a purple top with a metal pendant. Mr. Kinoshita is wearing a white shirt, blue-silver tie, and a charcoal suit jacket. Both individuals are wearing black-framed glasses, February 1973

The mid-1970s brought more of the same diversity. A Doukhobor wedding group of seven gathered for a portrait in July 1975. An older man with a large white beard and black-framed glasses sat for a solo portrait in September of that year. Renwick also experimented technically — a November 1974 portrait of a man and woman was created using double exposure, meaning each subject was photographed separately and then combined into a single image.

A married Doukhobor couple, Peter and Ann Chutskoff, with best man and maid of honor, April 6, 1974
A married Doukhobor couple, Peter and Ann Chutskoff, with best man and maid of honor, April 6, 1974
Portrait of a couple. The man is on the left and is wearing a plaid sports coat over a white shirt and plaid tie. The woman is on the right and is wearing a pink top, and dangle earrings, October 26, 1974
Portrait of a couple. The man is on the left and is wearing a plaid sports coat over a white shirt and plaid tie. The woman is on the right and is wearing a pink top, and dangle earrings, October 26, 1974
Portrait of a man and a woman with a black background. The photographer used double exposure for this work, which means that the two individuals were photographed separately, November 12, 1974
Portrait of a man and a woman with a black background. The photographer used double exposure for this work, which means that the two individuals were photographed separately, November 12, 1974
A group wedding portrait of a Doukhobor couple. The image contains four female figures and three male figures. The bride is wearing a white dress with a white headscarf, July 26, 1975
A group wedding portrait of a Doukhobor couple. The image contains four female figures and three male figures. The bride is wearing a white dress with a white headscarf, July 26, 1975
Portrait of an old man wearing a dark grey suit jacket over a white shirt and diagonally-striped tie. He has a large white beard and black-framed glasses, September 10, 1975
Portrait of an old man wearing a dark grey suit jacket over a white shirt and diagonally-striped tie. He has a large white beard and black-framed glasses, September 10, 1975

In the later years of the decade, Renwick’s subjects became even more varied. Bob Allen arrived with his German shepherd. A man posed with a bear hide and hunting gear. A woman in traditional Scottish attire stood with three trophies and a set of bagpipes. A young girl in a Highland dance outfit posed with her own set of trophies. These weren’t formal occasions in the traditional sense — they were records of identity and personal pride.

Portrait of a young woman wearing a long, cream-colored dress. She also has a pink flower in her hair, June 4, 1976
Portrait of a young woman wearing a long, cream-colored dress. She also has a pink flower in her hair, June 4, 1976
Married couple Gordon Webb and Anne Farrell. The bride is holding a bouquet of white and red flowers, June 24, 1977
Married couple Gordon Webb and Anne Farrell. The bride is holding a bouquet of white and red flowers, June 24, 1977
Portrait of a woman dressed in traditional Scottish attire, posing with three trophies. The woman is wearing a black hat and is holding a set of bagpipes in her right hand, June 22, 1977
Portrait of a woman dressed in traditional Scottish attire, posing with three trophies. The woman is wearing a black hat and is holding a set of bagpipes in her right hand, June 22, 1977
Portrait of Bob Allen with a German shepherd dog, June 1977
Portrait of Bob Allen with a German shepherd dog, June 1977
Family portrait of John Kirkhope and his family. The children, comprised of two girls and one boy, are standing behind their parents, February 25, 1978
Family portrait of John Kirkhope and his family. The children, comprised of two girls and one boy, are standing behind their parents, February 25, 1978
Portrait of a girl posing with three trophies. The girl is dressed in a Highland dance outfit and the trophies have been placed on a low, draped table on the right-hand side of the image, March 29, 1978
Portrait of a girl posing with three trophies. The girl is dressed in a Highland dance outfit and the trophies have been placed on a low, draped table on the right-hand side of the image, March 29, 1978
Portrait of a man with a bear hide and hunting paraphernalia. He is wearing a cap and plaid button-up shirt, June 3, 1978
Portrait of a man with a bear hide and hunting paraphernalia. He is wearing a cap and plaid button-up shirt, June 3, 1978

The collection wraps up in 1979 with a handful of portraits that reflect the same range seen throughout the decade. On May 22, 1992, the entire Renwick’s Portrait Studio Collection was donated to the Touchstones Nelson Museum of Art and History Archives. The portraits taken during the 1970s now serve as a direct historical record of who lived in Nelson during that era — their faces, their milestones, and the clothes they wore on the days they chose to be remembered.

Portrait of a man. He has a mustache and glasses, wearing a mustard colored button-up shirt with a brown corduroy sports coat, September 9, 1978
Portrait of a man. He has a mustache and glasses, wearing a mustard colored button-up shirt with a brown corduroy sports coat, September 9, 1978
Portrait of an older couple. The woman is wearing a blue pant suit over a white shirt with a broad collar. The man is wearing a charcoal grey suit over a white shirt and plaid tie. Both individuals are wearing glasses, November 22, 1978
Portrait of an older couple. The woman is wearing a blue pant suit over a white shirt with a broad collar. The man is wearing a charcoal grey suit over a white shirt and plaid tie. Both individuals are wearing glasses, November 22, 1978
A family portrait of two men and one woman, 1979
A family portrait of two men and one woman, 1979
Portrait of a man in purple pants, a turquoise cap, and a long-sleeved light shirt. He is holding a gun, and standing before a green background, 1979
Portrait of a man in purple pants, a turquoise cap, and a long-sleeved light shirt. He is holding a gun, and standing before a green background, 1979
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